BASIC CONCEPTS

— When novelists claim they do not invent it, but hear voices and find stories in their head, they are neither joking nor crazy.

— When characters, narrators, or muses have minds of their own and occasionally take over, they are alternate personalities.

— Alternate personalities and memory gaps, but no significant distress or dysfunction, is a normal version of multiple personality.

— normal Multiple Personality Trait (MPT) (core of Multiple Identity Literary Theory), not clinical Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD)

— The normal version of multiple personality is an asset in fiction writing when some alternate personalities are storytellers.

— Multiple personality originates when imaginative children with normal brains have unassuaged trauma as victim or witness.

— Psychiatrists, whose standard mental status exam fails to ask about memory gaps, think they never see multiple personality.

— They need the clue of memory gaps, because alternate personalities don’t acknowledge their presence until their cover is blown.

— In novels, most multiple personality, per se, is unnoticed, unintentional, and reflects the author’s view of ordinary psychology.

— Multiple personality means one person who has more than one identity and memory bank, not psychosis or possession.

— Euphemisms for alternate personalities include parts, pseudonyms, alter egos, doubles, double consciousness, voice or voices.

— Multiple personality trait: 90% of fiction writers; possibly 30% of public.

— Each time you visit, search "name index" or "subject index," choose another name or subject, and search it.

— If you read only recent posts, you miss most of what this site has to offer.

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MPD Textbooks: — Frank W. Putnam, MD. Diagnosis and Treatment of Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD) (a.k.a. Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID), New York, The Guilford Press, 1989. —James G. Friesen, PhD. Uncovering the Mystery of MPD, (includes discussion of demonic possession) Eugene, Oregon, Wipf and Stock Publishers,1997.

Monday, March 4, 2024

“A Little Life” (post 5) by Hanya Yanagihara: Italicized voices in Jude’s head argue with each other


"It’s all within the law, he would argue with the Harold-in-his head.

“Just because you can do it doesn’t mean you should, Harold-in-his-head would shoot back at him” (1, p. 276).


Comment: Ordinary thoughts are not italicized, but voices of alternate personalities are italicized. So the above is an argument between one of Jude’s Jude-identified alternate personalities and one of Jude’s Harold-identified alternate personalities. 


What goes on in the mind of a person with multiple personality may be quite complicated, too complicated to handle by the mind of a person who is psychotic, which is one reason that multiple personality is not classified as a psychosis.


1. Hanya Yanagihara. A Little Life. New York, Anchor Books, 2015/2016. 

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