BASIC CONCEPTS

— When novelists claim they do not invent it, but hear voices and find stories in their head, they are neither joking nor crazy.

— When characters, narrators, or muses have minds of their own and occasionally take over, they are alternate personalities.

— Alternate personalities and memory gaps, but no significant distress or dysfunction, is a normal version of multiple personality.

— normal Multiple Personality Trait (MPT) (core of Multiple Identity Literary Theory), not clinical Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD)

— The normal version of multiple personality is an asset in fiction writing when some alternate personalities are storytellers.

— Multiple personality originates when imaginative children with normal brains have unassuaged trauma as victim or witness.

— Psychiatrists, whose standard mental status exam fails to ask about memory gaps, think they never see multiple personality.

— They need the clue of memory gaps, because alternate personalities don’t acknowledge their presence until their cover is blown.

— In novels, most multiple personality, per se, is unnoticed, unintentional, and reflects the author’s view of ordinary psychology.

— Multiple personality means one person who has more than one identity and memory bank, not psychosis or possession.

— Euphemisms for alternate personalities include parts, pseudonyms, alter egos, doubles, double consciousness, voice or voices.

— Multiple personality trait: 90% of fiction writers; possibly 30% of public.

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Tuesday, August 11, 2015

Tennessee Williams’s Blanche DuBois: “I have always depended on the kindness of strangers” makes sense only if she has multiple personality.

As I noted in yesterday’s post, the text of this play gives no prior examples of the kindness of strangers. Indeed, Blanche had been kicked out of the town where she had been working as a teacher, for her having had sex with a student, to which people had not taken kindly.

Her regular “host” personality (lady-like and mildly flirtatious) simply does not account for her history of being sexually promiscuous and predatory, which implies the existence of a promiscuous and predatory alternate personality. And, very likely, Blanche (host personality) had amnesia, memory gaps, for the periods of time that the alter had been out and in control.

This means that, over the years, Blanche had repeatedly found herself in places and situations that the alter had gotten her into—for example, in a hotel bed with a stranger—but that Blanche couldn’t explain. If the man had gotten what he wanted and now saw that she was upset and confused (he might guess that she had had sex with him because she was intoxicated or in an alcoholic blackout), then either he or hotel staff might have acted kindly toward her, helping her get her things together, into a taxi, and safely on her way home, which, to the host personality, would have been the kindness of strangers.

Multiple personality starts in childhood. Its two cardinal symptoms are alternate personalities and memory gaps. Since Blanche (host personality) has had episodes of finding herself with strangers literally for decades, she has, indeed, “always depended on the kindness of strangers.”

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