BASIC CONCEPTS

— When novelists claim they do not invent it, but hear voices and find stories in their head, they are neither joking nor crazy.

— When characters, narrators, or muses have minds of their own and occasionally take over, they are alternate personalities.

— Alternate personalities and memory gaps, but no significant distress or dysfunction, is a normal version of multiple personality.

— normal Multiple Personality Trait (MPT) (core of Multiple Identity Literary Theory), not clinical Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD)

— The normal version of multiple personality is an asset in fiction writing when some alternate personalities are storytellers.

— Multiple personality originates when imaginative children with normal brains have unassuaged trauma as victim or witness.

— Psychiatrists, whose standard mental status exam fails to ask about memory gaps, think they never see multiple personality.

— They need the clue of memory gaps, because alternate personalities don’t acknowledge their presence until their cover is blown.

— In novels, most multiple personality, per se, is unnoticed, unintentional, and reflects the author’s view of ordinary psychology.

— Multiple personality means one person who has more than one identity and memory bank, not psychosis or possession.

— Euphemisms for alternate personalities include parts, pseudonyms, alter egos, doubles, double consciousness, voice or voices.

— Multiple personality trait: 90% of fiction writers; possibly 30% of public.

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Monday, May 16, 2016

Donald Trump does not have narcissistic personality disorder—he has real accomplishments—and it would not explain his alleged alter egos with pseudonyms.

Since Trump’s alleged use of pseudonyms has brought him to the attention of this blog (see prior posts), I might as well point out that one common psychological opinion, narcissistic personality disorder, is incorrect.

The psychiatric diagnostic manual, DSM-5, clearly states:

“Many highly successful individuals display personality traits that might be considered narcissistic. Only when these traits…cause significant functional impairment or subjective distress do they constitute narcissistic personality disorder” (DSM-5, p. 672). Persons with this disorder have “inflated judgments of their own accomplishments” and are “preoccupied with fantasies of unlimited success” (DSM-5, p. 670).

The fact is, Donald Trump is a billionaire who has almost clinched the Republican nomination for president of the United States of America. He does not have “inflated judgements” of accomplishment or “fantasies” of success. And he is neither dysfunctional nor in distress. So I think that anyone who says Trump is a “textbook case” of narcissistic personality disorder has not read the textbook.

Moreover, if it were true that he had alter egos with their own names who were not just fantasy but actually made telephone calls or were responsible for other behavior, it would not necessarily mean he was mentally ill—he probably isn’t—but it would certainly point in a different direction, as previously mentioned.

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