BASIC CONCEPTS

— When novelists claim they do not invent it, but hear voices and find stories in their head, they are neither joking nor crazy.

— When characters, narrators, or muses have minds of their own and occasionally take over, they are alternate personalities.

— Alternate personalities and memory gaps, but no significant distress or dysfunction, is a normal version of multiple personality.

— normal Multiple Personality Trait (MPT) (core of Multiple Identity Literary Theory), not clinical Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD)

— The normal version of multiple personality is an asset in fiction writing when some alternate personalities are storytellers.

— Multiple personality originates when imaginative children with normal brains have unassuaged trauma as victim or witness.

— Psychiatrists, whose standard mental status exam fails to ask about memory gaps, think they never see multiple personality.

— They need the clue of memory gaps, because alternate personalities don’t acknowledge their presence until their cover is blown.

— In novels, most multiple personality, per se, is unnoticed, unintentional, and reflects the author’s view of ordinary psychology.

— Multiple personality means one person who has more than one identity and memory bank, not psychosis or possession.

— Euphemisms for alternate personalities include parts, pseudonyms, alter egos, doubles, double consciousness, voice or voices.

— Multiple personality trait: 90% of fiction writers; possibly 30% of public.

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Sunday, June 5, 2016

Namelessness in the title, and of the main character, in Bulgakov’s “Master and Margarita” (post 7), probably reflect the author’s multiple personality.

My analysis of this novel in the previous six posts may seem stupid to most people, who will say I have entirely missed its magic, humor, philosophy, politics, satire, and romance.

In my defense, I can only say that the namelessness of the Master—who is not only a title character, but is referred to by the title of Chapter XIII as “the hero”—is the single most salient fact, that any credible analysis must address it, and mine does.

Why is this character called “the Master”? His own explanation, “I no longer have a name. I gave it up, just as I’ve given up everything else in life,” makes no sense. It is as if Donald Trump had said, “I’m nothing. I no longer have a name. I gave it up, just call me the President.”

Since some novelists say that when their characters come to them, they already have a name, perhaps this character came to Bulgakov already called “the Master” (an honorific, not a name), and Bulgakov, himself, didn’t know anything more than what the character says about it (quoted above).

In any case, the important thing is not the meaning of the words, “the Master,” but the meaning of namelessness, per se. Real people almost always have names. The only place where namelessness is common is in multiple personality, where it often happens that personalities are nameless.

In short, the title of this novel, and the namelessness of its hero, probably reflect the author’s multiple personality. And that is where any analysis of this novel should start. Of course, there are other issues (magic, humor, etc.). My analysis is the first word, not the last.

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