BASIC CONCEPTS

— When novelists claim they do not invent it, but hear voices and find stories in their head, they are neither joking nor crazy.

— When characters, narrators, or muses have minds of their own and occasionally take over, they are alternate personalities.

— Alternate personalities and memory gaps, but no significant distress or dysfunction, is a normal version of multiple personality.

— normal Multiple Personality Trait (MPT) (core of Multiple Identity Literary Theory), not clinical Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD)

— The normal version of multiple personality is an asset in fiction writing when some alternate personalities are storytellers.

— Multiple personality originates when imaginative children with normal brains have unassuaged trauma as victim or witness.

— Psychiatrists, whose standard mental status exam fails to ask about memory gaps, think they never see multiple personality.

— They need the clue of memory gaps, because alternate personalities don’t acknowledge their presence until their cover is blown.

— In novels, most multiple personality, per se, is unnoticed, unintentional, and reflects the author’s view of ordinary psychology.

— Multiple personality means one person who has more than one identity and memory bank, not psychosis or possession.

— Euphemisms for alternate personalities include parts, pseudonyms, alter egos, doubles, double consciousness, voice or voices.

— Multiple personality trait: 90% of fiction writers; possibly 30% of public.

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Sunday, December 18, 2016

Orson Scott Card: Writing a narrator is like switching to the “voice”—viewpoint, vocabulary, sentence structure—of an alternate personality.

“Who is telling your story?…It is never exactly your own voice…You have many voices…Each of your voices has its own vocabulary. They overlap, but less than you might suppose. Each has its own sentence structure…

“Does that sound like a split personality? Perhaps the function of our brain that lets us develop these different ‘voices’ is the very function that drives multiple personalities—it seems likely enough…

“…when I’m at the keyboard telling a story, it’s almost as if I’m acting. I’m ‘in character’…using words and syntax that one of the characters in my tale might use…I find myself writing ‘in character’ even when I’m using third person, even when the narrator isn’t a specific person at all…In reading other writers’ work, I find that, as often as not, they do the same thing…” (1, pp. 126-128).

As noted in Wikipedia, Orson Scott Card has published under at least seven pseudonyms: Frederick Bliss, P.Q. Gump, Byron Walley, Brian Green, Dinah Kirkham, Noam D. Pellume, and Scott Richards. Are these the names of seven alternate personalities?

(Search “pseudonyms” to find previous posts on this recurring topic.)

1. Orson Scott Card. Characters and Viewpoint. Cincinnati, Ohio, Writer’s Digest Books, 1988.

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