BASIC CONCEPTS

— When novelists claim they do not invent it, but hear voices and find stories in their head, they are neither joking nor crazy.

— When characters, narrators, or muses have minds of their own and occasionally take over, they are alternate personalities.

— Alternate personalities and memory gaps, but no significant distress or dysfunction, is a normal version of multiple personality.

— normal Multiple Personality Trait (MPT) (core of Multiple Identity Literary Theory), not clinical Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD)

— The normal version of multiple personality is an asset in fiction writing when some alternate personalities are storytellers.

— Multiple personality originates when imaginative children with normal brains have unassuaged trauma as victim or witness.

— Psychiatrists, whose standard mental status exam fails to ask about memory gaps, think they never see multiple personality.

— They need the clue of memory gaps, because alternate personalities don’t acknowledge their presence until their cover is blown.

— In novels, most multiple personality, per se, is unnoticed, unintentional, and reflects the author’s view of ordinary psychology.

— Multiple personality means one person who has more than one identity and memory bank, not psychosis or possession.

— Euphemisms for alternate personalities include parts, pseudonyms, alter egos, doubles, double consciousness, voice or voices.

— Multiple personality trait: 90% of fiction writers; possibly 30% of public.

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Saturday, March 4, 2017

“The Color Purple” by Alice Walker (post 5): Celie's ugly, rape, and tree issues may come from author’s traumatic experience from age eight to fourteen.

Multiple personality is a psychological way of coping with traumatic experiences in childhood. When Alice Walker was eight years old, she was accidentally shot in the right eye with a BB gun, causing her to lose vision in that eye and to be disfigured until age fourteen, at which time she had surgery and got a prosthesis.

She has said of the whole experience, “It was very like a rape” (1, p. 40) and “For a long time I thought I was very ugly and disfigured” (1, p. 43).

In the previous post on Celie’s mediumistic experience, she says that her first message “seem to come to me from the trees.” So it is interesting to learn that when Alice Walker got shot in her right eye, “The sturdy trunk and sprawling limbs of a tree growing in the yard would be the last image the eye would ever discern” (1, p. 37).

1. Evelyn C. White. Alice Walker: A Life. New York, WW Norton, 2004.

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