BASIC CONCEPTS

— When novelists claim they do not invent it, but hear voices and find stories in their head, they are neither joking nor crazy.

— When characters, narrators, or muses have minds of their own and occasionally take over, they are alternate personalities.

— Alternate personalities and memory gaps, but no significant distress or dysfunction, is a normal version of multiple personality.

— normal Multiple Personality Trait (MPT) (core of Multiple Identity Literary Theory), not clinical Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD)

— The normal version of multiple personality is an asset in fiction writing when some alternate personalities are storytellers.

— Multiple personality originates when imaginative children with normal brains have unassuaged trauma as victim or witness.

— Psychiatrists, whose standard mental status exam fails to ask about memory gaps, think they never see multiple personality.

— They need the clue of memory gaps, because alternate personalities don’t acknowledge their presence until their cover is blown.

— In novels, most multiple personality, per se, is unnoticed, unintentional, and reflects the author’s view of ordinary psychology.

— Multiple personality means one person who has more than one identity and memory bank, not psychosis or possession.

— Euphemisms for alternate personalities include parts, pseudonyms, alter egos, doubles, double consciousness, voice or voices.

— Multiple personality trait: 90% of fiction writers; possibly 30% of public.

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Sunday, January 28, 2018

“Sing, Unburied, Sing” by Jesmyn Ward (post 6): Absentmindedness may be the memory gaps, and ghosts the alternate personalities, of multiple personality.

In Jesmyn Ward’s “Acknowledgements” for this novel, she thanks her editor’s assistant, “who compensates for my absentmindedness and keeps me in order” (1, p. 287), which reminds me of my first post about her memoir, and the question of whether her alcohol-associated blackouts were really due to alcohol, or reflected some other kind of absentmindedness. 

Presumably she is not thanking her editor’s assistant for helping compensate for drunkenness, but for sober absentmindedness. And to be mentioned in her acknowledgments, even jokingly, her absentmindedness must have been notorious, or at least felt to be so by the author.

A similar question arises in this novel regarding Leonie’s visions of her deceased brother, and whether they were drug-induced or not. At the end of the novel, it turns out that she experiences his presence even when she is sober. So it is concluded that Leonie has been seeing, not a drug-induced fantasy, but a real ghost.

But when I think of ghosts, my prime example is Hamlet’s father, who knows who killed him, how he was killed, and wants vengeance, which makes sense, since ghosts are continuously aware, both before and after death. And since real ghosts obviously don’t need to be told how they died, whatever the character Richie was, he was not a ghost, no matter how much the author insists that he was, and no matter how many book reviews believe it.

As discussed in many past posts, “absentmindedness” is sometimes a euphemism for the memory gaps seen in multiple personality, and “ghost” is a common literary euphemism for alternate personalities. Please search “ghost,” “absent-mindedness,” “absentminded,” and “memory gaps” in this blog.

1. Jesmyn Ward. Sing, Unburied, Sing. New York, Scribner, 2017.

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