BASIC CONCEPTS

— When novelists claim they do not invent it, but hear voices and find stories in their head, they are neither joking nor crazy.

— When characters, narrators, or muses have minds of their own and occasionally take over, they are alternate personalities.

— Alternate personalities and memory gaps, but no significant distress or dysfunction, is a normal version of multiple personality.

— normal Multiple Personality Trait (MPT) (core of Multiple Identity Literary Theory), not clinical Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD)

— The normal version of multiple personality is an asset in fiction writing when some alternate personalities are storytellers.

— Multiple personality originates when imaginative children with normal brains have unassuaged trauma as victim or witness.

— Psychiatrists, whose standard mental status exam fails to ask about memory gaps, think they never see multiple personality.

— They need the clue of memory gaps, because alternate personalities don’t acknowledge their presence until their cover is blown.

— In novels, most multiple personality, per se, is unnoticed, unintentional, and reflects the author’s view of ordinary psychology.

— Multiple personality means one person who has more than one identity and memory bank, not psychosis or possession.

— Euphemisms for alternate personalities include parts, pseudonyms, alter egos, doubles, double consciousness, voice or voices.

— Multiple personality trait: 90% of fiction writers; possibly 30% of public.

— Each time you visit, search "name index" or "subject index," choose another name or subject, and search it.

— If you read only recent posts, you miss most of what this site has to offer.

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Thursday, November 29, 2018


American Psychiatric Association’s DSM-5 implies there are 115,500,000 persons with Dissociative Identity Disorder (Multiple Personality Disorder) worldwide

DSM-5, the official diagnostic and statistical manual of the American Psychiatric Association, estimates that 1.5% of adults have dissociative identity disorder (1, p. 294): 1.5% of 7.7 billion (the world’s population) is 115,500,000 worldwide.

The estimated prevalence of 1.5% limits diagnosis to persons whose “symptoms cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning” (1, p. 292).

Obviously, without that limitation, the prevalence of multiple personality would be expected to be much higher, an implication supported by my study of two hundred writers.

1. American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition. Arlington, VA, American Psychiatric Association, 2013.
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