BASIC CONCEPTS

— When novelists claim they do not invent it, but hear voices and find stories in their head, they are neither joking nor crazy.

— When characters, narrators, or muses have minds of their own and occasionally take over, they are alternate personalities.

— Alternate personalities and memory gaps, but no significant distress or dysfunction, is a normal version of multiple personality.

— normal Multiple Personality Trait (MPT) (core of Multiple Identity Literary Theory), not clinical Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD)

— The normal version of multiple personality is an asset in fiction writing when some alternate personalities are storytellers.

— Multiple personality originates when imaginative children with normal brains have unassuaged trauma as victim or witness.

— Psychiatrists, whose standard mental status exam fails to ask about memory gaps, think they never see multiple personality.

— They need the clue of memory gaps, because alternate personalities don’t acknowledge their presence until their cover is blown.

— In novels, most multiple personality, per se, is unnoticed, unintentional, and reflects the author’s view of ordinary psychology.

— Multiple personality means one person who has more than one identity and memory bank, not psychosis or possession.

— Euphemisms for alternate personalities include parts, pseudonyms, alter egos, doubles, double consciousness, voice or voices.

— Multiple personality trait: 90% of fiction writers; possibly 30% of public.

— Each time you visit, search "name index" or "subject index," choose another name or subject, and search it.

— If you read only recent posts, you miss most of what this site has to offer.

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Wednesday, January 15, 2020


James Wood (post 3): “One Writer Divided…Two critical voices vying” says New York Times print edition headline/subtitle for review of literary critic’s essays

“Early in his career, James Wood, the commanding…literary critic at The New Yorker…used a pseudonym. He published serious pieces under his own name, but his…short, 50-word reviews churned out for money were the work of one Douglas Graham (Wood’s two middle names)…

“I thought often of Douglas Graham while reading “Serious Noticing,” a new collection of Wood’s writing. Two voices vie in this book…

“For all the institutional authority Wood possesses, one of the great pleasures he takes in criticism seems to be the opportunity for self-forgetfulness. He speaks admiringly of artists who merge with their work: …Naipaul is ‘colonized’ by his characters; Chekhov transforms into them…”


Does Wood’s being a “writer divided,” with “two critical voices vying,” each voice with its own name (regular name and pseudonym), plus his admiration for “artists who merge with their work” (whose identities are changeable and prone to transformation) mean that Wood has multiple personality trait? The Times’ review inadvertently raises the issue.

My main past post on Wood (post 2) is a comment on his Introduction to Sartre’s novel, “Nausea.” Wood fails to seriously notice—in fact, he totally ignores—the protagonist’s prominently described “sudden transformations,” his dissociative fugues (a typical symptom of multiple personality).

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