BASIC CONCEPTS

— When novelists claim they do not invent it, but hear voices and find stories in their head, they are neither joking nor crazy.

— When characters, narrators, or muses have minds of their own and occasionally take over, they are alternate personalities.

— Alternate personalities and memory gaps, but no significant distress or dysfunction, is a normal version of multiple personality.

— normal Multiple Personality Trait (MPT) (core of Multiple Identity Literary Theory), not clinical Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD)

— The normal version of multiple personality is an asset in fiction writing when some alternate personalities are storytellers.

— Multiple personality originates when imaginative children with normal brains have unassuaged trauma as victim or witness.

— Psychiatrists, whose standard mental status exam fails to ask about memory gaps, think they never see multiple personality.

— They need the clue of memory gaps, because alternate personalities don’t acknowledge their presence until their cover is blown.

— In novels, most multiple personality, per se, is unnoticed, unintentional, and reflects the author’s view of ordinary psychology.

— Multiple personality means one person who has more than one identity and memory bank, not psychosis or possession.

— Euphemisms for alternate personalities include parts, pseudonyms, alter egos, doubles, double consciousness, voice or voices.

— Multiple personality trait: 90% of fiction writers; possibly 30% of public.

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Sunday, May 9, 2021

“The Good Earth” (post 2) by Pearl S. Buck (post 3): Sane protagonist hears voices and argues with himself, typical of multiple personality


Wang Lung, a farmer, had become rich enough to turn his attention to luxuries, especially to Lotus, his mistress. But his connection to the land reasserts itself. How is this expressed? He hears a voice:


“Then a voice cried out in him, a voice deeper than love cried out in him for his land. And he heard it above every other voice in his life and he tore off the long robe he wore and stripped off his velvet shoes and his white stockings and rolled his trousers to his knees and he stood forth robust and eager and he shouted,

     “Where is the hoe and where is the plow? And where is the seed for the wheat planting? Come, Ching my [fellow farmer] friend—come—call the men—I go out to the land!” (1, p. 211).


And subsequently, when Wang Lung comes to realize his neglect of O-lan, his wife, how does he experience his thought process? He “argued with himself” (1, p. 250).


What kind of sane person hears voices and argues with himself?


Persons with undiagnosed multiple personality may hear an alternate personality as an inner voice, often as one of the voices they have heard for years (2, p. 94). A common experience from the perspective of the regular, host personality—in persons who don’t realize they have multiple personality—is that they get into arguments with themselves (2, p. 82).


1. Pearl S. Buck. The Good Earth [1931]. New York, Washington Square Press/ATRIA, 2020.

2. Frank W. Putnam, MD. Diagnosis and Treatment of Multiple Personality Disorder. New York, The Guilford Press, 1989. 

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