BASIC CONCEPTS

— When novelists claim they do not invent it, but hear voices and find stories in their head, they are neither joking nor crazy.

— When characters, narrators, or muses have minds of their own and occasionally take over, they are alternate personalities.

— Alternate personalities and memory gaps, but no significant distress or dysfunction, is a normal version of multiple personality.

— normal Multiple Personality Trait (MPT) (core of Multiple Identity Literary Theory), not clinical Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD)

— The normal version of multiple personality is an asset in fiction writing when some alternate personalities are storytellers.

— Multiple personality originates when imaginative children with normal brains have unassuaged trauma as victim or witness.

— Psychiatrists, whose standard mental status exam fails to ask about memory gaps, think they never see multiple personality.

— They need the clue of memory gaps, because alternate personalities don’t acknowledge their presence until their cover is blown.

— In novels, most multiple personality, per se, is unnoticed, unintentional, and reflects the author’s view of ordinary psychology.

— Multiple personality means one person who has more than one identity and memory bank, not psychosis or possession.

— Euphemisms for alternate personalities include parts, pseudonyms, alter egos, doubles, double consciousness, voice or voices.

— Multiple personality trait: 90% of fiction writers; possibly 30% of public.

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Friday, September 3, 2021

“Half of Paradise” by James Lee Burke (post 1): How can a man not be sure if he is hearing himself laughing?


There is an intriguing sentence in James Lee Burke’s first novel:


“…J.P. and April picked up their marriage license at the courthouse. He had a fresh supply of powder…and he stayed high all evening. That night they drove to a justice of the peace’s house…J.P. was very high and kept wanting to laugh during the ceremony. He looked at the homely slogans on the wall in the gilt and scrolled frames. He thought he heard himself laughing. The marriage was over and they were sitting in the back seat of the taxi on the way to the hotel…” (1, pp. 281-282).


“He thought he heard himself laughing” doesn’t make sense. How can a man not be sure whether or not he is hearing himself laughing? The only way would be for him to hear laughter in his head that he neither identifies with as being his own nor hears as coming from an outside source, which would probably make it the laughter of his alternate personality.


Drug intoxication evidently made his alternate personality laugh, which J.P.’s regular personality experienced as an urge to laugh.


This is one more example of how symptoms of multiple personality may be camouflaged by drugs and alcohol.


1. James Lee Burke. Half of Paradise. New York, Hachette Books, 1965.

2. Wirt Williams. “On the Tracks to Doom.” The New York Times, March 14, 1965. https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1965/03/14/96700209.pdf?pdf_redirect=true&ip=0 

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