BASIC CONCEPTS

— When novelists claim they do not invent it, but hear voices and find stories in their head, they are neither joking nor crazy.

— When characters, narrators, or muses have minds of their own and occasionally take over, they are alternate personalities.

— Alternate personalities and memory gaps, but no significant distress or dysfunction, is a normal version of multiple personality.

— normal Multiple Personality Trait (MPT) (core of Multiple Identity Literary Theory), not clinical Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD)

— The normal version of multiple personality is an asset in fiction writing when some alternate personalities are storytellers.

— Multiple personality originates when imaginative children with normal brains have unassuaged trauma as victim or witness.

— Psychiatrists, whose standard mental status exam fails to ask about memory gaps, think they never see multiple personality.

— They need the clue of memory gaps, because alternate personalities don’t acknowledge their presence until their cover is blown.

— In novels, most multiple personality, per se, is unnoticed, unintentional, and reflects the author’s view of ordinary psychology.

— Multiple personality means one person who has more than one identity and memory bank, not psychosis or possession.

— Euphemisms for alternate personalities include parts, pseudonyms, alter egos, doubles, double consciousness, voice or voices.

— Multiple personality trait: 90% of fiction writers; possibly 30% of public.

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Saturday, March 11, 2023

“Sometimes I Lie” (post 1) by Alice Feeney: Will Truth Come Out at the End?


As I read this novel (1), I am beginning to think that expecting all of its true reality to come out at its end may be futile, like expecting to eventually meet the “real” or “original” personality in a person with multiple personality. 


In fact, the original personality of a person with multiple personality is often described as having been “put to sleep” or otherwise incapacitated because he or she could not cope with the person’s earliest trauma. In truth, the person’s regular, “host” personality, is not the original personality in most patients (2, p. 114).


The novel’s last numbered page (1, p. 258) is immediately followed by this:


“My name is Amber Taylor Reynolds. There are

three things you should know about me:


1. I was in a coma.

2. My sister died in a tragic accident.

3. Sometimes I lie.”


And the fact is, in the beginning of the novel, the first-person protagonist is named “Amber Reynolds.” Taylor, her friend, is another character. So her revealing herself as really named Amber Taylor Reynolds suggests that another character (or personality) had been named by using her real middle name, which would be a common way of naming an alternate personality in multiple personality.


1. Alice Feeney. Sometimes I Lie. New York, Flatiron Books, 2018.

2. Frank W. Putnam, MD. Diagnosis and Treatment of Multiple Personality Disorder. NewYork, The Guilford Press, 1989.

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