BASIC CONCEPTS

— When novelists claim they do not invent it, but hear voices and find stories in their head, they are neither joking nor crazy.

— When characters, narrators, or muses have minds of their own and occasionally take over, they are alternate personalities.

— Alternate personalities and memory gaps, but no significant distress or dysfunction, is a normal version of multiple personality.

— normal Multiple Personality Trait (MPT) (core of Multiple Identity Literary Theory), not clinical Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD)

— The normal version of multiple personality is an asset in fiction writing when some alternate personalities are storytellers.

— Multiple personality originates when imaginative children with normal brains have unassuaged trauma as victim or witness.

— Psychiatrists, whose standard mental status exam fails to ask about memory gaps, think they never see multiple personality.

— They need the clue of memory gaps, because alternate personalities don’t acknowledge their presence until their cover is blown.

— In novels, most multiple personality, per se, is unnoticed, unintentional, and reflects the author’s view of ordinary psychology.

— Multiple personality means one person who has more than one identity and memory bank, not psychosis or possession.

— Euphemisms for alternate personalities include parts, pseudonyms, alter egos, doubles, double consciousness, voice or voices.

— Multiple personality trait: 90% of fiction writers; possibly 30% of public.

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Tuesday, April 2, 2024

“The White Plague” (post 3) by Frank Herbert: Gratuitous Multiple Personality by the Author of “Dune”

“The transition had gone much more simply than he had anticipated. There remained one more essential detail to complete it. Over the next three days, he removed the hair from his head. There had been a choice—shave or do something more permanent. He chose the latter course, not an insurmountable task for a biochemist, although it proved painful and left a fine network of pink scars…The mole on his left cheek vanished under an application of liquid nitrogen…The change fascinated him…He smiled. John Roe O’Neill, rather plump and with a rich matt of brown hair, a distinctive mole on his cheek, had become this bald, slender man with eyes of burning intensity.


“Hello, John Leo Patrick McCarthy, he whispered.


“None of his old mildness had survived. This Other was driven from within" (1, pp. 38-39).


Comment: The protagonist’s old and new personalities now differ in their names, memories, attitudes, and preferred appearance, making it explicitly clear that he has a split personality (a.k.a. multiple personality or dissociative identity disorder). Of course, it’s presence in this novel is gratuitous, since revenge plots, per se, do not require it.


When recently thinking of reading Frank Herbert’s blockbuster “Dune” novels, I discovered that he’d previously written this explicitly multiple personality novel. So, I thought, for the purpose of this blog, it would waste my time to look for gratuitous symptoms of multiple personality in the “Dune” epic if the author had already shown his affinity for multiple personality in The White Plague, which I’ve now confirmed.


Meanwhile, I’ve ordered a biography of Frank Herbert to see if anything else connects him to the multiple personality trait I’ve previously detected in many other great novelists, which is the subject of this blog.


1. Frank Herbert. The White Plague. New York, G.P. Putnam’s Sons, 1982.

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