BASIC CONCEPTS

— When novelists claim they do not invent it, but hear voices and find stories in their head, they are neither joking nor crazy.

— When characters, narrators, or muses have minds of their own and occasionally take over, they are alternate personalities.

— Alternate personalities and memory gaps, but no significant distress or dysfunction, is a normal version of multiple personality.

— normal Multiple Personality Trait (MPT) (core of Multiple Identity Literary Theory), not clinical Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD)

— The normal version of multiple personality is an asset in fiction writing when some alternate personalities are storytellers.

— Multiple personality originates when imaginative children with normal brains have unassuaged trauma as victim or witness.

— Psychiatrists, whose standard mental status exam fails to ask about memory gaps, think they never see multiple personality.

— They need the clue of memory gaps, because alternate personalities don’t acknowledge their presence until their cover is blown.

— In novels, most multiple personality, per se, is unnoticed, unintentional, and reflects the author’s view of ordinary psychology.

— Multiple personality means one person who has more than one identity and memory bank, not psychosis or possession.

— Euphemisms for alternate personalities include parts, pseudonyms, alter egos, doubles, double consciousness, voice or voices.

— Multiple personality trait: 90% of fiction writers; possibly 30% of public.

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Thursday, March 24, 2016

Snow White: Since the magic mirror indicates that the Queen has multiple personality, the seven dwarfs may be Snow White’s alternate personalities.

The Queen could not have been more familiar with how Snow White looked—Snow White was the Queen’s stepdaughter—so any ordinary mirror would have told the Queen who was more beautiful.

Why, then, did the Queen need a magic mirror?

Perhaps the Queen was in denial, and needed someone to tell her the truth. But since it is not hard to imagine a magical person who could have served that purpose, why was a magical mirror used instead?

Well, people with multiple personality sometimes see strangers in the mirror; that is, their alternate personalities. (Search “mirror” and “mirrors” to find past posts.) Thus, the use of a magic mirror raises the issue of multiple personality. And since there was no necessity to raise that issue, I call it “gratuitous multiple personality,” which is multiple personality found in stories for no other reason than that it reflects the author’s own psychology (many fiction writers have a normal version of multiple personality).

Now, it might be argued that the Queen’s multiple personality is not gratuitous, that it is intentional, since the seven dwarfs, found by Snow White in the forest, could be interpreted as her own alternate personalities. And if the author did have the intention of writing a multiple personality story, but did not wish to say so explicitly, then instead of calling it “gratuitous,” I would call it “unacknowledged” multiple personality.

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