BASIC CONCEPTS

— When novelists claim they do not invent it, but hear voices and find stories in their head, they are neither joking nor crazy.

— When characters, narrators, or muses have minds of their own and occasionally take over, they are alternate personalities.

— Alternate personalities and memory gaps, but no significant distress or dysfunction, is a normal version of multiple personality.

— normal Multiple Personality Trait (MPT) (core of Multiple Identity Literary Theory), not clinical Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD)

— The normal version of multiple personality is an asset in fiction writing when some alternate personalities are storytellers.

— Multiple personality originates when imaginative children with normal brains have unassuaged trauma as victim or witness.

— Psychiatrists, whose standard mental status exam fails to ask about memory gaps, think they never see multiple personality.

— They need the clue of memory gaps, because alternate personalities don’t acknowledge their presence until their cover is blown.

— In novels, most multiple personality, per se, is unnoticed, unintentional, and reflects the author’s view of ordinary psychology.

— Multiple personality means one person who has more than one identity and memory bank, not psychosis or possession.

— Euphemisms for alternate personalities include parts, pseudonyms, alter egos, doubles, double consciousness, voice or voices.

— Multiple personality trait: 90% of fiction writers; possibly 30% of public.

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Tuesday, June 27, 2017

“Blood Meridian” by Cormac McCarthy: “Legion of horribles” is biblical reference to Legion’s legion of demons, alternate personalities exorcised by Jesus.

“The first of the herd began to swing past them…when…rose a fabled horde…bearing shields…with bits of broken mirrorglass that cast a thousand…suns against the eyes of their enemies. A legion of horribles…clad in costumes attic or biblical…like a horde from a hell…like those vaporous beings in regions beyond right knowing…” (1, pp. 54-55).

The above is a biblical allusion to the following:

“ ‘Come out of the man, you unclean spirit!’ And Jesus asked him, ‘What is your name?” He replied, ‘My name is Legion; for we are many.’ And he begged him eagerly not to send them out of the country…‘Send us to the swine, let us enter them.’…And the unclean spirits came out, and entered the swine; and the herd, numbering about two thousand, rushed down the steep bank into the sea, and were drowned in the sea” (Mark 5:9-13).

As discussed in past posts (search “legion”), the modern, psychological interpretation of demon possession and the story of Legion is multiple personality. So when Cormac McCarthy puts “legion” and “biblical” in the same passage, he raises the issue of multiple personality. Whether he does so intentionally or inadvertently, I don’t know, but will keep reading.

1. Cormac McCarthy. Blood Meridian: Or the Evening Redness in the West [1985]. New York, Modern Library, 2001.

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