BASIC CONCEPTS

— When novelists claim they do not invent it, but hear voices and find stories in their head, they are neither joking nor crazy.

— When characters, narrators, or muses have minds of their own and occasionally take over, they are alternate personalities.

— Alternate personalities and memory gaps, but no significant distress or dysfunction, is a normal version of multiple personality.

— normal Multiple Personality Trait (MPT) (core of Multiple Identity Literary Theory), not clinical Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD)

— The normal version of multiple personality is an asset in fiction writing when some alternate personalities are storytellers.

— Multiple personality originates when imaginative children with normal brains have unassuaged trauma as victim or witness.

— Psychiatrists, whose standard mental status exam fails to ask about memory gaps, think they never see multiple personality.

— They need the clue of memory gaps, because alternate personalities don’t acknowledge their presence until their cover is blown.

— In novels, most multiple personality, per se, is unnoticed, unintentional, and reflects the author’s view of ordinary psychology.

— Multiple personality means one person who has more than one identity and memory bank, not psychosis or possession.

— Euphemisms for alternate personalities include parts, pseudonyms, alter egos, doubles, double consciousness, voice or voices.

— Multiple personality trait: 90% of fiction writers; possibly 30% of public.

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Saturday, February 17, 2018


Ego alien, Egodystonic, Self-Contradiction: Thoughts, remarks, and behaviors that do not feel like your own, because they are due to alternate personalities.

Most things that most people think, say, and do are egosyntonic: they feel natural, like something you would expect yourself to think, say, or do. For example, if you have always loved chocolate ice cream, but have always detested vanilla ice cream, then purchasing and eating chocolate ice cream would be egosyntonic, but purchasing and eating vanilla ice cream would be egodystonic or ego alien. And if you found that you had purchased and eaten vanilla ice cream, you would think, “I don’t know what came over me. That’s not like me, at all.”

Of course, not everything that is ego alien is due to alternate personalities. For example, the obsessions and compulsions of a person with OCD (obsessive-compulsive disorder) are egodystonic, but most people diagnosed as having OCD do not have multiple personality (although there has been at least one case in which an initial diagnosis of OCD was later changed to multiple personality).

So if a person had a history of multiple “I don’t know where that came from” experiences, I would not be certain that the person had multiple personality, but I would certainly consider the possibility.

For prior discussions in regard to various writers and related ideas, search “self-contradiction” and “possession.”

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